Space is considered the final frontier and is increasingly becoming an arena that can be tapped to solve many real-world problems. Earth observation tech, for instance, can emerge as a disruptor in multiple sectors, ranging from agriculture to environmental monitoring. In this niche, Bengaluru-based space tech start-up KaleidEO aims to combine the power of earth observation (EO) data with edge computing in space and offer new-age solutions. KaleidEO Space Systems (KSS), a space-tech start-up and a subsidiary of SatSure Analytics India Pvt Ltd, is at the forefront of bridging the gap between the downstream and upstream segments of the satellite Earth Observation industry. KaleidEO is committed to capturing high-resolution images and gathering data that aligns with user demands and expectations. At the core of its mission lies the commitment to make Earth Observation data and insights accessible. KaleidEO has announced the aerial testing of its high-performance optical and multi-spectral EO payload. “This milestone positions for us, as we are one of the first private Indian companies to design and develop such a payload,” explains Arpan Sahoo, co-founder & COO, KaleidEO. “The company has also become the first Indian firm to deploy edge computing in space, generating actionable insights from satellite images in real time”. Sahoo is also a part of the founding team comprising young ex-ISRO scientists and was set up by deep tech firm SatSure, which closed a Series A round of $15 million in equity capital last year, led by Baring Private Equity Partners (BPEP), India and Promus Ventures. SatSure counts HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Kotak Mahindra Bank, and Transunion among its strategic investors, and would be a primary customer for KaleidEO’s fleet of hi-resolution satellite imagery. Sahoo leads the development of the next generation of high-resolution optical satellite constellations. With experience in launching innovative satellite payloads, he is dedicated to creating inclusive and responsible solutions using analytics and edge computing technologies. His passion for addressing the challenges of tomorrow drives his commitment to leveraging space-based solutions for societal benefit. Prior to his role at KaleidEO, he served as AVP of Programme Management at SatSure, where he played a key role in building EO imagers and developing inclusive solutions based on analytics. Before venturing into the private sector, as a scientist at the ISRO, he specialised in mechanical and mechanisms design for satellite applications. Beyond the stars SatSure has played a crucial role in its growth story and deployed funds to develop advanced technologies and applications. Sahoo started as an ISRO scientist in 2013. “I have been involved in space tech for a decade and have worked on many big-ticket projects, including Chandrayaan, Aditya missions, etc,” he affirms. Traditionally, getting EO data involved capturing images and transmitting them back to Earth for processing, resulting in delays that hampered time-sensitive applications. “As we worked on the data, we realised the gaps in data availability, the issues with quality, the time lag, and the pricing mechanisms,” explains Sahoo. These were the pain points they set out to fix. At the basic level, they wanted to create a platform with a solid data source and satellite capability, making real-time decision-making quicker and more efficient. “The platform functions like a bridge to translate the requirement to fit a working solution. At this juncture, we are looking to build that capability upstream,” he adds. KaleidEO developed edge algorithms for water body detection, image template matching for change detection, road network and building footprint identification, and cloud detection.